About the Year of the Rabbit
Even though the climax of the Chinese New Year, Nian, lasts only two or three days including the New Year's Eve, the New Year season extends from the mid-twelfth month of the previous year to the middle of the first month of the New Year. A month from the New Year, it is a good time for business. People will pour out their money to buy presents, decoration material, food and clothing. Transportation department, railroad in particular, is nervously waiting for the onslaught of swarms of travelers who take their days off around the New Year to rush back home for a family reunion from all parts of the country. | |
Chinese Symbol of Spring |
Days before the New Year, every family is busy giving its house a thorough cleaning, hoping to sweep away all the ill-fortune there may have been in the family to make way for the wishful in-coming good luck. People also give their doors and window-panes a new paint, usually in red color. They decorate the doors and windows with paper-cuts and couplets with the very popular theme of "happiness", "wealth", "longevity" and "satisfactory marriage with more children". Paintings of the same theme are put up in the house on top of the newly mounted wall paper. In the old days, various kinds of food are tributed at the altar of ancestors.
The Eve of the New Year is very carefully observed. Supper is a feast, with all
members coming together. One of the most popular course is jiaozi, dumplings boiled in
water. "Jiaozi" in Chinese literally mean "sleep together and have
sons", a long-lost good wish for a family. After dinner, it is time for the whole
family to sit up for the night while having fun playing cards or board games or watching
TV programs dedicated to the occasion. Every light is supposed to be kept on the whole
night. At midnight, the whole sky will be lit up by fireworks and firecrackers make
everywhere seem like a war zone. People's excitement reach its zenith.
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Very early the next morning, children greet their parents and receive
their presents in terms of cash wrapped up in red paper packages from them. Then, the
family start out to say greetings from door to door, first their relatives and then their
neighbors. It is a great time for reconciliation. Old grudges are very easily cast away
during the greetings. The air is permeated with warmth and friendliness. During and
several days following the New Year's day, people are visiting each other, with a great
deal of exchange of gifs. The New Year atmosphere is brought to an anti-climax fifteen
days away where the Festival of Lanterns sets in. It is an occasion of lantern shows and
folk dances everywhere. One typical food is the Tang Yuan, another kind of dumplings made
of sweet rice rolled into balls and stuffed with either sweet or spicy fillings.
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The Lantern Festival marks the end of the New Year season
and afterwards life becomes daily routines once again.
Customs of observing the New Year vary from place to place, considering that China is a big country not only geographically, but also demographically and ethnically. Yet, the spirit underlying the diverse celebrations of the Chinese New Year is the same: a sincere wish of peace and happiness for the family members and friends. |
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Good Luck
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